Details
Construction
Dimensions
History
The P.S.S. WINGFIELD CASTLE was built in 1934 for the LNER as a River Humber paddle steamer. She operated the Humber ferry with her sisters PS Tattershall Castle and PS Lincoln Castle from 1934 until 1974 when the new Humber Bridge was opened. Built at the Hartlepool yards of William Gray & Company, the keel of the WINGFIELD CASTLE was laid down on 27th June 1934. Work progressed quickly on the first two sister ships, and they were both ready for launching by the afternoon of 24th September 1934 with a reciprocating steam engine Wingfield Castle could maintain a steady operating speed of 12 knots. She has an overall length of 209ft (63.3m), a beam (including paddle box's) of 56ft (17m) and a gross tonnage of 550 tonnes. Predominately carrying foot passengers the WINGFIELD CASTLE had provision on her main deck aft to carry a small number of cars, and pens for livestock. The two sisters where used to ferry troops and supplies along the Humber to wherever they were required. Once hostilities ceased, the peacetime routine was reinstated Excursions continued for some years but as popularity waned they were finally withdrawn in 1967.
WINGFIELD CASTLE continued to work the ferry route but, with the imminent construction of the Humber Road Bridge, she was finally withdrawn in 1974. Subsequently purchased by the Brighton Marina Company, conversion costs for the P.S.S. WINGFIELD CASTLE proved too great, and she was sold on. Her history at this point becomes a little obscure but she appears to have languished in the King George V dock in London for some eight years while a legal wrangle raged over her ownership. During this time she was used as a set for the film 'The Elephant Man' being disguised as an 1824 cross-channel packet steamer, but for the majority of time she was left neglected and vandalised. In an attempt to stop her sinking altogether concrete was poured into her bilge's to seal the many leaks that were appearing.
In 1982 Whitbread purchased her for use as a floating public house in Swansea, but the plan had to be abandoned when it became clear that she was too wide to pass through the dock gates into the marina. For another four years she remained in Swansea until she finally returned to her birthplace in June 1986. Having been beautifully restored by the skilled workers of Hartlepool, a town that has a reputation for its magnificent maritime restoration projects. The WINGFIELD CASTLE now forms part of the rejuvenated dock area and Hartlepool's Maritime Experience.
Update, September 2022: Hartlepool Borough Council have approved plans for the restoration and repair of the WINGFIELD CASTLE, the refurbishment of the Museum of Hartlepool and the refurbishment of the dry dock dam board at the National Museum of the Royal Navy. The preferred option for the Wingfield Castle is dry dock repair work which requires works to be carried out on the dam board of the dry dock which currently houses HMS Trincomalee. The restoration will be phased over the next three years and will allow the WINGFIELD CASTLE to be displayed on the water as an integral part of the Museum of Hartlepool for years to come.
Although this vessel is on the National Historic Fleet, we are currently lacking information on this particular vessel. If you have any information on this vessel past or present, please contact us.
Key dates
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1934
Built by Wm. Gray & Co. Limited of West Hartlepool and served as a passenger and vehicle ferry across the River Humber
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1974
Purchased by EMI for Brighton Marina
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1982
Purchased by Whitbreads (South Wales), Swansea
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1986
Purchased by Hartlepool Borough Council for restoration and display at the Maritime Heritage Centre
Grants
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2006/07
The Heritage Lottery Fund awarded £250,000 for restoration work
Sources
Brouwer, Norman J, International Register of Historic Ships, Anthony Nelson, pp183, Edition 2, 1993
Sullivan, Dick, Old Ships, Boats and Maritime Museums, Coracle Books, 1978
PSS Wingfield Castle, Hartlepool Borough Council, 1991
Steamboat Register: An illustrated Register of surviving steam vessels in the British Isles, Steam Boat Association of Great Britain, Edition 6, May 1994
D'Orley, Alun, The Humber Ferries, Nidd Valley Narrow Gauge Railway Ltd, 1968
The Funnel, Edition 73
Own this vessel?
If you are the owner of this vessel and would like to provide more details or updated information, please contact info@nationalhistoricships.org.uk
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